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The federal government shuts down on the third Monday of every January for the day to honor Martin Luther King Jr. This year, that day is Jan. 20. The holiday in his honor is timed to honor King's Martin Luther King Jr. Day (officially Birthday of Martin Luther King Jr., [1] and often referred to shorthand as MLK Day) is a federal holiday in the United States observed on the third Monday of January each year. Senator Helms then offered yet another amendment specifying that the MLK holiday would take effect only if a new holiday were created to honor Thomas Jefferson, and providing that the total number of Federal holidays could not exceed nine. This amendment was defeated 10-82. On October 19, the MLK holiday proposal passed the Senate 78-22. How the idea for MLK day began. The idea to establish a national holiday for the civil rights icon arose as the nation was plunged into grief. U.S. Democratic Rep. John Conyers of Michigan, one of How the idea for MLK day began . The idea to establish a national holiday for the civil rights icon arose as the nation was plunged into grief. U.S. Democratic Rep. John Conyers of Michigan, one of the longest-serving members of Congress known for his liberal stance on civil rights, proposed legislation to recognize King four days after his assassination outside a motel in Memphis, Tennessee Since 1986, the third Monday of each January has been observed as Martin Luther King Jr. Day. While today it may seem obvious that such a groundbreaking leader and activist would have his legacy and achievements celebrated on the national level, the drawn-out process to approve this federal holiday is one that is less known. On the third Monday of January — close to King’s Jan. 15 birthday — federal, state and local governments, institutions and various industries recognize Martin Luther King Jr. Day. Federal workers will have a day off on Martin Luther King Jr. Day. According to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, federal offices will be closed, and federal workers will have a Legislation making Martin Luther King, Jr., Day a federal holiday in the United States was passed in 1983, and the first nationwide observance took place in 1986. Legislation for the holiday had been introduced in Congress in 1968, but opponents blocked its passage. How did Martin Luther King Jr. Day become a federal holiday? The campaign for a federal holiday in King's honor began four days after he was assassinated on April 4, 1968. This is often the case for businesses in areas with high levels of diversity, where not everyone may celebrate MLK Day. FAQs 1. Why isn’t MLK Day a national holiday? MLK Day is a federal holiday, which means that all federal employees get the day off. However, each state can choose whether or not to observe it. My company only has 6 official holidays: New Year's Day, Memorial Day, 4th of July, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. Though we have never had MLK Jr Day as a company holiday, what we started doing last year for MLK Jr Day was allow employees to volunteer any day during the week that MLK Jr Day falls (although the volunteer activity and time away must be approved by their upline President-elect Donald Trump's return to the White House is Monday. This year, his inauguration falls on the same day as the observance of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day. The inauguration is The way OP juxtaposes that it was made a "federal holiday" with the percentage of all employers (including private sector) who give people the day off without mentioning that in the US that federal holidays only apply to government employees, banks, etc seems purposely designed to make it appear as though employers are purposely ignoring Stevie Wonder even wrote “Happy Birthday” to rally support for the cause, according to Forbes, and millions of people signed petitions calling for the holiday. In 1983, per the Reagan Library, President Ronald Reagan signed the legislation into law, officially designating the third Monday of January as Martin Luther King Jr. Day. On Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a nationally recognized holiday, you can expect most government and state offices to be closed on Jan. 20. Yet some shipping and delivery services may still be Making Election Day a federal holiday has seen increased support in the in recent years, having jumped from 65% favorability in 2018 to 72% in 2024. Inauguration Day and MLK Day will both fall All post offices will be closed, and mail will not be delivered on MLK Day, President's Day, Columbus Day, and all other federal holidays. If New Year's Day falls on a Saturday, the preceding day will be observed as a federal holiday. Dr. Reverend Martin Luther King’s birthday is one of the handful of federal holidays falling on a Monday because of a bill meant to ensure government workers had time with their families. While Inauguration Day will be the focus for many on Monday, it also marks the observance of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, a federal holiday. Though King's birthday was on Jan. 15, the holiday
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